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The Online Magazine for Sustainable Seas
January, 2000 Vol. 3 No. 1
 


Coastal Alert
    


 

 

 


In country
Cebu town commended for its Adopt a Bay project
36,000 petition for watershed protection
Fishpond operators seek policy changes
Illegal fishing down 70% -- Bantay Dagat

Overseas
FAO has new on-line publications catalogue
European Council adopts 2000 guide prices for fishery products

CRMP News
Provincial Board declares CRMP Chief of Party "adopted daughter" of Cebu
oneocean.org, Olango ecotourism project named Anvil Awards finalists

ILOM News
More groups support mangrove project
General Santos City prepares for celebrity dive
Bohol chapter plans general assembly


In country
Cebu town commended for its Adopt a Bay project
The Provincial Board of Cebu recently commended the municipal government of Talisay for taking part in the Philippine Navy's "Adopt a Bay" project.

In a resolution dated October 11, 1999, the Board cited the Talisay government's agreement with various partners, saying it will "serve as the binding pact of all the parties involved to provide environmental protection, conservation, and rehabilitation services" to its coastal areas. Such partners include the Department of Environment and Natural Resources-Region 7 (DENR-7), Philippine Navy's Naval Forces Central, Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources-Region 7, CRMP, I Love the Ocean Movement and the House of Representatives through Deputy House Speaker Eduardo Gullas.

36,000 sign petition for watershed protection
About 36,000 people in Cebu and the neighboring urban and urbanizing areas signed a petition for the protection of Mananga and Kotkot-Lusaran watersheds. The signatures will be used to persuade legislators to ratify the protected area status of the two watershed forest reserves, said Aida Granert of the Soil and Water Conservation Foundation (SWCF).

The petition asks Cebu legislators to sponsor a bill in Congress confirming the protected area status of the two watersheds as well as two national parks, Sudlon and Central Cebu. It wants Cebu leaders to prevent further encroachment on the protected areas and disallow the designation of built-up zones inside the watersheds and national parks. A built-up zone is an area open to residential and commercial development.

The two watersheds have been declared, through separate presidential proclamations, as protected areas, but Congress has to confirm the declaration so that these watersheds will become components of the National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS).

Granert said her group intends to gather a million signatures.
Meanwhile, the University of San Carlos-Water Resources Center (USC-WSC) asked communities inside the Mananga watershed to build gabion dams to trap river silt. Gabion dams, which are built on the riverbed, are made of rocks held together by interlinked wire. It traps silt and prevents it from running downstream.
Silt that runs off from the river to the sea damages corals and other marine habitats.

Eleven gabion dams have so far been build by communities living inside the watershed. LAP in Sun.Star Daily, 1.15.00

Fishpond operators seek policy changes
Accusing the government of "apathy", a group of fishpond operators called for changes in government policies protecting mangrove areas from conversion to fishponds and other uses.

The group said the government is delaying the release of documents proving that some mangrove areas are suitable and available for fishpond operation, a requisite for the awarding of fishpond leases. They complained about the slow resolution of fishpond conflicts and cases; restrictions on the use of pesticides that are used in the elimination of destructive shells and predators in fishponds; suspension of loans from the Development Bank of the Philippines since the early 1980s for those without collateral; and unabated entry of fish and other marine products from other countries.

They are asking the government to exempt fishponds from the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP), condone unpaid rentals for fishponds destroyed by natural calamities, and restore sales patents on developed fishponds.

The group railed against "self-proclaimed environmentalists who want to turn fishponds into mangrove forests," saying the idea is "preposterous, if not grossly unfair and confiscatory, since it will be the virtual death of the fishpond industry."

"For 1998, the aquaculture industry produced 950,680 metric tons valued at Php26 billion. To discourage aquaculture and for the government to adhere to [its policy of reverting] fishponds to mangrove forests will result in another economic debacle for our country," they said.

The Philippines' "Blue Revolution" in the 1970s converted more than 200,000 hectares of mangroves to fishponds, mainly for prawn and milkfish production. Many of these fishponds were abandoned in the late 1980s, when the export market for farmed prawn suffered a slump.

Subsequent studies showed that the destruction of mangrove forests to make way for fishpond development resulted in tremendous losses to the national economy, and that mangrove forests can support more than 600 kg per hectare per year of natural fish production in the nearshore waters. The government has since adopted a policy of reverting abandoned fishponds to their natural state, and preventing the conversion of mangrove forests to fishpond and other uses. With reports from Cebu Daily News, 1.3.00.

Illegal fishing down 70% -- Bantay Dagat
The Cebu City Bantay Dagat Commission claims illegal fishing in and around Cebu's waters fell 70% in the last three years.

Bantay Dagat project director Elpidio dela Victoria, in a yearly report to the City Press and Information Office, said that this is based on the reduced volume of dynamited or poisoned fish confiscated by law enforcers.

Dela Victoria noted that in 1997, the commission seized more than 26,500 kg of dynamited fish. The volume dropped to 22,700 kg in 1998, and to only 8,890 kg in 1999. About 240 illegal fishers were arrested during the three-year period. GRA in Sun.Star Daily, 1.17.00

Overseas
FAO has new on-line publications catalogue

The FAO electronic publications catalogue has been relaunched on the FAO Web site in a new and more accessible version. The redesigned on-line catalogue comes with an improved search engine based on new and more detailed search criteria. Publications are presented - and can be sought - by title, publication year, language, series number and price. This will make it easier for the user to find and order one of the more than 7,000 titles available.

The catalogue includes more book reviews and new publications are highlighted on the site. Information is updated daily. It is a source of reference for experts and lay people, farmers and trainers, booksellers and librarians. It is currently available in English, French and Spanish. An Arabic version is under preparation.

European Council adopts 2000 guide prices for fishery products
The European Council has adopted its annual guide prices for fresh and frozen fisheries products, as well as for tuna for processing for 2000. The price trend was positive in 1999 for white fish for which the demand on international markets has significantly increased. The situation, however, was not as good for some pelagic species, especially for herring and mackerel, which still suffer from a fall in demand. These, along with tuna and anchovy, will be affected by a slight price reduction.

The guide prices system aims to help secure producers income by contributing to the stabilization of prices in order to ensure stable and balanced development to enhance the competitiveness of Community fishery businesses on the world markets. The prices are based on Member States' average market prices over the previous three years. Other important factors include changes in production levels (quotas) and market demand. Great attention is also paid to the need to avoid the creation of fish surpluses that have to be withdrawn from the market. (Full story and guide prices).

CRMP News
Provincial Board declares CRMP Chief of Party
"adopted daughter" of Cebu

The Provincial Board of Cebu declared CRMP <link to About Us>Chief of Party Catherine A. Courtney as an "adopted daughter of the Province of Cebu."

In a resolution dated January 24, 2000, the Board cited Courtney for her efforts in promoting coastal resource management in the Philippines.

A biologist and oceanographer, Courtney has more than 17 years of experience in the design, implementation and management of environmental projects and marine and industrial environmental research. She has lived in Cebu since 1996, where she heads CRMP, a seven-year (1996-2002) technical assistance project of the DENR funded by the United States Agency for International Development.

oneocean.org, Olango ecotourism project
named Anvil Awards finalists
CRMP's website, www.oneocean.org and enterprise project, the Olango Birds and Seascape Tour, are among this year's finalists for the 35th Anvil Awards.

The Olango Birds and Seascape Tour is a community-based ecotourism project designed to provide alternative income opportunities for communities living near the Olango Island Wildlife Sanctuary while protecting the delicate ecosystems that support nearly 100 species of birds, about half of which are migratory species traveling the important East Asian flyway. Olango Island is the first Ramsar site of the Philippines.

The Anvil Awards is considered the "Oscars" of public relations in the Philippines. The Awards Night will be held on February 18 at Hotel Inter-Continental Manila.


The trophy at left represents the Anvil Award of Merit
given to CRMP in 1999 for its contribution to the
observance of the International Year of the Ocean
1998 and the promotion of coastal resource management.

In 1998, Kapitan Barongoy, a joint production of CRMP and GMA-7, was named Best Radio Drama Series, Provincial Category by the Kapisanan ng Mga Brodkaster sa Pilipinas (Association of Broadcasters of the Philippines) Also that year, CRMP's involvement in the International Year of the Ocean was given an Anvil Award of Merit for Special Events. Last November, www.oneocean.org was named Most Outstanding Web Site for Environment by the Philippine Web Awards.

ILOM News
More groups support mangrove project

Two more groups in Cebu have expressed support for the "A Million Mangroves for the Millennium" project. These are the Singles for Christ - Cebu, a religious organization with a nationwide and St. Theresa's College and High School Departments (STC).
The Singles for Christ have committed to plant mangroves on 100 hectares in Cebu Province.

STC students, meanwhile, planted several mangrove propagules at the proposed mangrovetum site in Jugan, Consolacion, Cebu.

General Santos City prepares for celebrity dive
The General Santos City ILOM chapter has set a celebrity dive for March 2000. The core group plans to invite six celebrities to a dive site in Sarangani Bay to help promote coastal resource management and conservation in the area. The chapter, which was founded in December 1998 during the showing of the "Our Seas, Our Life" in General Santos City, is also scheduled to hold its election of officers in February, the first in the chapter's history.

Bohol chapter plans general assembly
The ILOM chapter of Bohol is planning to hold a general assembly to map out a program of action for 2000.

The chapter elected its officers last January 22. Named president was Shirley Dublas, who works at the Regional Trial Court of Bohol. Dublas is calling all Bohol ILOM members to attend the general assembly. Those interested may call the Social Action Center at (038) 4115171 (look for Bonifacio Calapan) or email aayco@mozcom.com.


  
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This website was made possible through support provided by the USAID under the terms of Contract No. AID 492-0444-C-00-6028-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID. As long as proper reference is made to the source, articles may be quoted or reproduced in any form for non-commercial, non-profit purposes to advance the cause of marine environmental management and conservation.